Getting married is one of the most important decisions in life, and it is essential to complete all the legal formalities required for it. In the Philippines, one such legal requirement is obtaining a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about this certificate, how to obtain it, and its importance.
What is a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry?
A Certificate of No Impediment to Marry (CNI) is a document that confirms that there are no legal impediments to a couple getting married. It is issued by the embassy or consulate of the country of origin of the foreigner who wants to marry a Filipino citizen. The certificate serves as proof that the foreigner is legally free to marry in the Philippines.
The Philippines requires this certificate for foreign nationals who intend to marry a Filipino citizen. The CNI is also known as a Certificate of Legal Capacity to Contract Marriage.
Who Needs a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry?
If you are a foreigner who wants to marry a Filipino citizen, you need to obtain a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry. The CNI serves as proof that you are legally free to enter into marriage in the Philippines.
The CNI is also required if you are a Filipino citizen who wants to marry a foreign national. In this case, the Filipino partner must obtain the CNI from the embassy or consulate of the country of their foreign partner.
How to Obtain a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry?
To obtain a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry, the foreign partner needs to contact their embassy or consulate in the Philippines and provide the necessary documents. The requirements for obtaining a CNI may vary from country to country, but the essential documents are:
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Certificate of legal capacity to marry
- Divorce decree or death certificate (if applicable)
It is essential to note that the process of obtaining a CNI may take several weeks or even months, so it is advisable to start the process well in advance of the intended wedding date.
Importance of a Certificate of No Impediment to Marry
The Certificate of No Impediment to Marry is crucial because it ensures that both parties are legally free to get married. The CNI confirms that there are no legal impediments to the marriage, such as previous marriage, relationship, or any other legal issue.
Furthermore, the Philippine government requires foreign nationals to obtain a CNI to prevent sham marriages and human trafficking. The certificate is a legal requirement for marriage in the Philippines, and without it, the marriage would not be considered legal.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Certificate of No Impediment to Marry is an essential legal requirement for foreign nationals who want to marry a Filipino citizen. It confirms that both parties are legally free to enter into marriage and prevents sham marriages and human trafficking. Obtaining a CNI can be a lengthy process, so it is crucial to start the process well in advance of the intended wedding date.
