What is Schengen?
Schengen is a term used to refer to the zone created to ensure the free movement of people within the European Union (EU). It is a group of 26 European countries that have abolished passport and other types of border control at their mutual borders. Schengen countries work together to establish common rules for external border control and visa requirements for travelers.
What are the Schengen Countries?
The Schengen countries are:
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
What are the Non-Schengen Countries?
The Non-Schengen countries are:
- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Belarus
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Georgia
- Ireland
- Kosovo
- North Macedonia
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom (UK)
- Vatican City (Holy See)
Schengen Visa Requirements
Travelers who wish to enter a Schengen country must have a valid passport or travel document and a Schengen visa, unless they are exempt from visa requirements. The visa allows the holder to travel freely within the Schengen zone for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. The visa must be obtained before entering the Schengen area.
Non-Schengen Visa Requirements
Non-Schengen countries have their own visa requirements and regulations. Travelers should check with the embassy or consulate of the country they wish to visit for information on visa requirements and application procedures.
Conclusion
Knowing the list of Schengen and Non-Schengen countries is important for travelers who plan to visit Europe. Schengen countries offer the benefit of free movement and visa-free travel within the Schengen zone, while Non-Schengen countries have their own visa requirements and regulations. Travelers should always check visa requirements and regulations for the country they wish to visit before departing.
