Indonesia is a country with a rich agricultural heritage. The country has a diverse range of resources that can be exported to other countries. The agricultural sector is one of the largest contributors to the country’s GDP. The exportation of agricultural commodities plays a significant role in the growth of the country’s economy. In this article, we will discuss the top agricultural commodities that Indonesia exports to other countries.
Padi
Padi or rice is the staple food of Indonesians. The country is one of the largest producers of rice in the world. Indonesia’s rice production mainly comes from Java and Sumatra. The country exports rice to countries like Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The exportation of rice has a significant impact on the country’s economy. The government has taken several measures to increase the production of rice and boost its exportation.
Karet
Rubber or karet is another agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the second-largest producer of natural rubber in the world after Thailand. The rubber industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Sumatra, Java, and Kalimantan. The country exports rubber to countries like China, the United States, and Japan. The rubber industry plays a crucial role in the country’s economy by providing employment to millions of people.
Kelapa Sawit
Palm oil or kelapa sawit is one of the largest agricultural commodities that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the largest producer of palm oil in the world. Palm oil is mainly produced in Sumatra, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. Indonesia exports palm oil to countries like China, India, and the European Union. The palm oil industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Kopi
Coffee or kopi is another agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the fourth-largest producer of coffee in the world after Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. The coffee industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi. Indonesia exports coffee to countries like the United States, Japan, and Italy. The coffee industry plays a vital role in the country’s economy by providing employment to millions of people.
Tembakau
Tobacco or tembakau is an agricultural commodity that Indonesia has been exporting for many years. The country is the fifth-largest producer of tobacco in the world. The tobacco industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Java and Sumatra. Indonesia exports tobacco to countries like the United States, India, and China. The tobacco industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Lada Hitam
Black pepper or lada hitam is an agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the largest producer of black pepper in the world. The black pepper industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Lampung, Bangka Belitung, and West Kalimantan. Indonesia exports black pepper to countries like the United States, Japan, and Germany. The black pepper industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Kakao
Cocoa or kakao is another agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the third-largest producer of cocoa in the world after Ivory Coast and Ghana. The cocoa industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Sulawesi, Sumatra, and Papua. Indonesia exports cocoa to countries like the United States, Germany, and the Netherlands. The cocoa industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Pisang
Bananas or pisang are an agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the fourth-largest producer of bananas in the world after India, China, and the Philippines. The banana industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Bali, Java, and Sumatra. Indonesia exports bananas to countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and the United Arab Emirates. The banana industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Bawang Merah dan Putih
Shallots or bawang merah and garlic or bawang putih are agricultural commodities that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the third-largest producer of shallots in the world after China and India and the fourth-largest producer of garlic in the world after China, India, and Bangladesh. The shallot and garlic industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Central Java, East Java, and South Sulawesi. Indonesia exports shallots and garlic to countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and the Netherlands. The shallot and garlic industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Kacang Tanah
Peanuts or kacang tanah are an agricultural commodity that Indonesia exports to other countries. The country is the fifth-largest producer of peanuts in the world after China, India, the United States, and Nigeria. The peanut industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Java, Sulawesi, and Sumatra. Indonesia exports peanuts to countries like the United States, Vietnam, and the Netherlands. The peanut industry provides employment to millions of people in the country and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
Buah-buahan lainnya
Apart from the above-mentioned agricultural commodities, Indonesia also exports other fruits like pineapples, mangos, and durians. The country is the second-largest producer of pineapples in the world after Costa Rica. The pineapple industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Lampung and West Java. The country exports pineapples to countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and Japan. The mango industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Bali, Java, and Sumatra. The country exports mangoes to countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and the United Arab Emirates. The durian industry in Indonesia is mainly concentrated in Sumatra and Java. The country exports durians to countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and Hong Kong.
Kesimpulan
In conclusion, Indonesia is a country with a diverse range of agricultural commodities that can be exported to other countries. The exportation of agricultural commodities plays a significant role in the growth of the country’s economy. The above-mentioned agricultural commodities are the top commodities that Indonesia exports to other countries. These industries provide employment to millions of people in the country and contribute significantly to the country’s economy. The government has taken several measures to increase the production of these agricultural commodities and boost their exportation. Indonesia’s agricultural sector has great potential for growth and can play a significant role in the country’s economic development.
