Indonesia is a country that is known for its agricultural products. One of the products that the country is famous for is sugar. However, over the years, the country has faced a shortage of sugar which has led to the importation of sugar from other countries. In 2018, the country imported sugar from various countries, and this article will explore the data regarding the importation of sugar in Indonesia in 2018.
Overview of Sugar Importation in Indonesia
In 2018, Indonesia imported a total of 3.27 million tons of sugar. This number is a significant increase from the previous year, where the country imported 2.61 million tons of sugar. The importation of sugar was done to meet the demand for sugar in the country, which could not be met by local production.
The importation of sugar in Indonesia is done under quotas that are set by the government. The government sets quotas for the amount of sugar that can be imported into the country, and the countries that are allowed to import sugar into the country. The quotas are set to protect local sugar producers from being outcompeted by foreign sugar producers.
The Countries that Exported Sugar to Indonesia in 2018
Indonesia imported sugar from various countries in 2018. The top countries that exported sugar to Indonesia in 2018 include:
- Brazil – 2.16 million tons
- Thailand – 700,000 tons
- Australia – 160,000 tons
- India – 100,000 tons
- United Arab Emirates – 80,000 tons
Brazil was the top exporter of sugar to Indonesia in 2018. The country exported 2.16 million tons of sugar to Indonesia, which represents 66% of the total amount of sugar that was imported into the country in 2018.
Reasons for the Increase in Sugar Importation
There are various reasons why sugar importation in Indonesia increased in 2018. One of the reasons is the increase in the demand for sugar in the country. The population of Indonesia is growing, and so is the demand for sugar. The local production of sugar cannot meet the demand, hence the need to import sugar from other countries.
Another reason for the increase in sugar importation is the decrease in local production. In 2018, sugar production in Indonesia decreased by 10% due to unfavorable weather conditions. This decrease in local production led to an increase in the importation of sugar from other countries to meet the demand in the country.
The Impact of Sugar Importation on the Local Industry
The importation of sugar in Indonesia has had a significant impact on the local sugar industry. The local sugar industry has been unable to compete with the foreign sugar producers who are importing sugar into the country. This has led to a decrease in the production of sugar in the country.
The decrease in the production of sugar in the country has had an impact on the livelihoods of the local sugar farmers. The farmers are unable to sell their products, which has led to a decrease in their income. This has also led to an increase in the price of sugar in the local market.
The Future of Sugar Importation in Indonesia
The future of sugar importation in Indonesia is uncertain. The government is looking for ways to increase local production of sugar to meet the demand in the country. The government is also looking for ways to protect the local sugar industry from foreign competition.
One of the ways that the government is looking to increase local production of sugar is by investing in research and development. The government is also looking to provide incentives for local sugar farmers to increase their production.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the importation of sugar in Indonesia in 2018 was done to meet the demand for sugar in the country. The country imported sugar from various countries, with Brazil being the top exporter of sugar to Indonesia. The increase in sugar importation has had an impact on the local sugar industry, and the government is looking for ways to increase local production of sugar to meet the demand in the country.
