Indonesia is a country that has a wealth of natural resources. However, the country can’t produce all necessary goods because of a lack of infrastructure or expertise in certain sectors. As a result, the country relies heavily on imports to meet its demands. In this article, we will explore the various imports Indonesia makes to keep its economy running.
Oil and Gas
Indonesia is one of the largest oil and gas producers in Southeast Asia. However, the country still imports petroleum products, such as diesel and gasoline, to meet the domestic demand. The country also imports liquefied natural gas to meet the growing demand for electricity. In 2019, Indonesia imported 329.6 million barrels of crude oil, 6.4 million tons of gasoline, and 104.5 million barrels of diesel fuel.
Food and Beverages
Indonesia is a country with a diverse culinary culture. However, the country still imports a large amount of food and beverages to meet the demand for certain products that are not produced locally. For example, Indonesia imports wheat, dairy products, and meat products from countries such as Australia, the United States, and New Zealand. In 2019, the country imported $3.1 billion worth of dairy products, $2.4 billion worth of wheat, and $1.3 billion worth of meat products.
Electronic Products
Electronic products are among the most imported products in Indonesia. The country imports a wide range of electronic products such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions. The demand for electronic products in Indonesia is high, and the local industry is not able to keep up with the demand. In 2019, Indonesia imported $11.4 billion worth of electronic products.
Textile and Apparel
Indonesia is one of the largest textile producers in the world. However, the country still imports a large amount of textiles and apparel to meet the demand for certain products that are not produced locally. In 2019, the country imported $4.8 billion worth of textiles and apparel, mostly from China and Vietnam.
Chemical Products
Indonesia imports a large amount of chemical products such as fertilizers, pesticides, and other industrial chemicals. The country relies on imports to meet the demand for these products because the local industry is not able to produce them in sufficient quantities. In 2019, Indonesia imported $11.4 billion worth of chemical products.
Transportation Equipment
Indonesia imports a large amount of transportation equipment such as cars, motorcycles, and aircraft. The demand for transportation equipment in Indonesia is high, and the local industry is not able to keep up with the demand. In 2019, Indonesia imported $9.7 billion worth of transportation equipment.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Indonesia is a country that heavily relies on imports to meet its demands. The country imports a wide range of products such as oil and gas, food and beverages, electronic products, textile and apparel, chemical products, and transportation equipment. These imports are necessary to keep the economy running and meet the needs of the Indonesian people.
